短语在高考英语各类题型中随处可见,对理解句子和文章起着非常重要的作用,另外,如果写作中能够适当运用短语,也会加分不少,所以,千万不要忽视对短语的记忆和运用哦!
今天,小编为大家整理了两组高中英语高频重点短语:有关set的短语和“in + 名词”构成的短语,并附上对应的目标训练与知识拓展。记忆和运用相结合,无疑会提高记忆效率,起到事半功倍的效果!
短语填空
set about, set aside, set down, set off, set up
(1) I'll______ one or two points while they are fresh in my mind.
(2) If you want to catch that train, we'd better______ for the station at once.
(3) I try______ one hour every evening to do some exercise.
(4) The explorers_______ a base at the foot of the mountain last year.
(5) Having made up my mind, I quickly______ carrying out my plan.
知识拓展
"set"简明释义
v. 放;置;使处于;使处于某种状况;使开始;把故事情节安排在;以…为…设置背景
n. 一套,一副,一组(类似的东西);一组(配套使用的东西);一伙(或一帮、一群)人;阶层;团伙
adj. 位于(或处于)…的;安排好的;确定的;固定的;顽固的;固执的
第三人称单数:sets
复数:sets
现在分词:setting
过去式:set
过去分词:set
与set有关的短语
set about sth./doing sth. 着手(做)某事
set aside 留出;把……放置一旁
set out 出发;动身
set down 记下;放下;登记
set off 出发;动身;引发;使爆炸
set up 竖起;设立;建立
set in (尤指不愉快的事情) 开始,来临;盛行
set on 攻击某人
set back 延缓某事的进展;拖…的后腿
set a goal 设定目标
set sb a good example in … 在……为某人树立榜样
set sb free 释放某人,解放某人
set foot on / in… 踏上……,到达,进入
set one's mind to do sth 一心想做
短语填空
in trouble, in return, in turn, in case, in relief, in danger, in charge, in peace
(1) When the mother saw her children come home safely, she smiled_______.
(2) Could you go away right now, and leave us to finish our dinner_______?
(3) Miss Liu is a warm-hearted person who always helps others_______.
(4) Since you are______ of your life, it is up to you to decide what to do next.
(5) Because of illegal hunting, these wild animals are still_____now.
(6) When our teacher asked us to express our opinions, we_______ got up and spoke.
(7) You'd better take an umbrella with you when you go out________it rains.
(8) Our parents always do what they can to give us support but never expect anything________.
拓展
"in"简明释义
prep. 在(某范围或空间内的)某一点;在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中;进入
adv. 在里面;在内;进入;在家里;在工作单位
adj. 流行的;时髦的
“in + 名词”构成的短语
in addition 此外;而且
in advance 提前;预先
in charge 负责;掌管 in danger 处于危险中in peace 和平地;安详地 in place 在适当的位置in relief 如释重负 in return 作为报答;回报
in trouble 处于困境中 in turn 轮流;依次;反过来in vain 徒劳;白费力气