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GRE备考中如何培养高分手感?稳定心态还要用对看书方法
1.GRE备考心态需稳定
新GRE考试报名结束之后,情绪必须要稳定,起伏应该尽量小一些,要有一种人定的精神,不达目的誓不罢休。制定周密合理的计划,每天必须完成,不完成决不罢休,完成了也应该再多做一些,心中只有一个字:Perfect,Perfect。
2.需要“看厚”和“看薄”的书
新GRE考试中有一本书必须看厚,有一本书必须看薄。必须看厚的是词汇书,一本书绝对不够,因为现在没有任何一本书能够完全满足备考GRE的需要,只有博采众长才能收获精华。
小站教育建议您精选三本词汇书,绝对重视三本词汇书中都出现的词汇,对三本书的非公共部分,您可以根据自己的直觉来选择背还是不背,如果您觉得词太偏,考的可能性不大,可以不背。因为GRE考试中确实有一批死词,只考过一遍,这部分词没有太大的价值,每次考试都会有几个,没必要背,可以放过。
所谓的读厚词汇书是让您积累丰富的词汇,把三本词汇书溶到自己的一本中去,这本书越厚,您的底子就越厚。
必须读薄的书是GRE真题,您问一下所有GRE高分考生的心得就会发现有两点是他们最先提到的,是最重要的,也是经过无数考生实践证明了的,那就是感觉和方法。备考期间大量做题的目的就是在于积累方法和感觉。从某种意义上来说,感觉比方法更重要,因为方法是您解题时必须遵循的死套路,而感觉则是对方法的全面升华,它可以充分利用人脑中潜意识的加工功能来快速解决问题。这种训练的过程就是一个从量变到质变的过程,积累了一定的量就会产生方法的飞跃。
在GRE考试中这种飞跃尤其明显,刚开始做题时,什么都觉得难,但经过一段时间的潜心消化以后,您就会发现题目变得简单了,原来难以分析的逻辑关系似乎一下子清晰了,再经过大量的训练,几乎所有的题目都能一眼看穿,这就是从方法到感觉的奇妙力量。大量反复做真题的目的就是把厚厚的几大本真题变成您脑中的一些方法和感觉,剩下的东西中,除了单词外,一概都可以不要。
我们所谓的感觉可以是对题目关键部分的高度敏感,可以是对题目出题意图的快速领会,可以是对解题步骤中的关键条件的快速把握,也可以是对ETS认可的解题思路的融会贯通……另外,做真题的另一个目的就是熟悉考试流程,钻研这一点的目的有两个:首先,通过对题型的把握,可以使您在考试中省去大量阅读题目要求的时间。考试时绝对不要自作聪明怕题型有什么变化,Impossible。做题的时候眼光一落就要落在第一题上。
其次,通过对题型的把握,您可以在日常的备考过程中把握题目的难度分布,确定自己的应考对策:一开始做哪一部分,再做哪一部分,最后做哪一部分……因为有时候需要迫使你放弃一部分,而放弃哪一部分就需要你在日常的备考过程中做到心中有数。
GRE词汇精选:高频形近词
71. curb / curt
curt: If you describe someone as curt, you mean that they speak or reply in a brief and rather rude way.(敷衍的)
72. avid / avoid
avid: You use avid to describe someone who is very enthusiastic about something that they do.
73. quip / pique
quip: A quip is a remark that is intended to be amusing or clever;(WRITTEN)
To quip means to say something that is intended to be amusing or clever. (WRITTEN)
pique: Pique is the feeling of annoyance you have when you think someone has not treated you properly.
If something piques your interest or curiosity, it makes you interested or curious.
74. savvy / savor
savvy: If you describe someone as having savvy, you think that they have a good understanding and practical knowledge of something. (INFORMAL)
e.g. He is known for his political savvy and strong management skills.
savor:Enjoy or appreciate (something pleasant) to the full, especially by lingering over it:
75. brink / brisk
brink: If you are on the brink of something, usually something important, terrible, or exciting, you are just about to do it or experience it.(=verge)
brisk: active and energetic
76. glean / glisten / gleam
glean: If you glean something such as information or knowledge, you learn or collect it slowly and patiently, and perhaps indirectly.(=gather)
glisten: If something glistens, it shines, usually because it is wet or oily.
gleam: If an object or a surface gleams, it reflects light because it is shiny and clean.
If your eyes gleam, they look bright and show that you are excited or happy. (WRITTEN)(=glisten, shine)
A gleam of something is a faint sign of it.
77. toxic / tonic
tonic: A tonic is anything that makes you feel stronger, more cheerful, or more enthusiastic.
toxic :有害的。注意intoxicate表⽰的是吸引
78. girth / mirth
girth: The girth of an object, for example a person's or an animal's body, is its width or thickness, considered as the measurement around its circumference. (FORMAL)
mirth: Mirth is amusement which you express by laughing. (LITERARY)
79. hazard / haphazard
hazard: A hazard is something which could be dangerous to you, your health or safety, or your plans or reputation.
haphazard: If you describe something as haphazard, you are critical of it because it is not at all organized or is not arranged according to a plan.
80. bookish / boorish
bookish: Someone who is bookish spends a lot of time reading serious books.(=studious)
boorish: Boorish behavior is rough, uneducated, and rude.
GRE词汇精选:高频形近词
81. sage / saga
sage: Sage means wise and knowledgeable, especially as the result of a lot of experience. (LITERARY) Or a person who is regarded as being very wise.
saga – 传奇
82. whim / rim / brim
whim: A whim is a wish to do or have something which seems to have no serious reason or purpose behind it, and often occurs suddenly.
brim: If someone or something is brimming with a particular quality, they are full of that quality.
When your eyes are brimming with tears, they are full of fluid because you are upset, although you are not actually crying.
rim -表⽰边缘
83. flit / flip / fleet
flit: If you flit around or flit between one place and another, you go to lots of places without staying for very long in any of them.
If an expression flits across your face or an idea flits through your mind, it is there for a short time and then goes again.
flip: If you flip a device on or off, or if you flip a switch, you turn it on or off by pressing the switch quickly.(=flick)
If you flip through the pages of a book, for example, you quickly turn over the pages in order to find a particular one or to get an idea of the contents.
If you say that someone is being flip, you disapprove of them because you think that what they are saying shows they are not being serious enough about something.
fleet – 短暂的
84. lull / gull / dull
lull: A lull is a period of quiet or calm in a longer period of activity or excitement.
gull:考察的经常是gullible 表⽰容易被骗的
85. rash / rehash
rash: If someone is rash or does rash things, they act without thinking carefully first, and therefore make mistakes or behave foolishly.
rehash: If you describe something as a rehash, you are criticizing it because it repeats old ideas, facts, or themes, though some things have been changed to make it appear new.
86. grin / chagrin
grin: A grin is a broad smile.
If you grin and bear it, you accept a difficult or unpleasant situation without complaining because you know there is nothing you can do to make things better.
chagrin: Chagrin is a feeling of disappointment, upset, or annoyance, perhaps because of your own failure. (FORMAL, WRITTEN)
87. voluble / voluminous
voluble: If you say that someone is voluble, you mean that they talk a lot with great energy and enthusiasm. (FORMAL)
voluminous: Something that is voluminous is very large or contains a lot of things. (FORMAL)
88. virtue / virtual / virus
89. paean / panache / panacea
paean: A paean is a piece of music, writing, or film that expresses praise, admiration, or happiness. (LITERARY)(=eulogy)(赞歌,凯歌)
panache: If you do something with panache, you do it in a confident, stylish, and elegant way.
panacea – 万能灵药
90. premise / surmise / demise
surmise: If you surmise that something is true, you guess it from the available evidence, although you do not know for certain. (FORMAL)