GRE考试哪些题型难度最高?名师带你全面认识考G基础常识
分析性写作
分析性写作分为两部分:一为观点题(issue),内容通常是对于社会、科学、历史、哲学、政治等方面的观点进行评论;二为回应题(argument),内容通常是对给定情景中推理的驳斥。写作部分总分为两部分分数的平均值,分数间差异的最小单位为0.5分。若文章被判为雷同,ETS将取消考生考试成绩。
分析性写作两项独立计时,Issue与Argument 每项任务30分钟,写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来,这些重点关注的能力包括:清楚有效地阐明复杂观点,用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点,考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证,支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论,控制标准书面英语的各个要素。
GRE语文
语文共分为两部分,每部分约20题,每部分时长30分钟。第二部分难度由第一部分考生正确率决定。如果第一部分正确率较高,则第二部分难度增大。如果第一部分正确率低,第二部分难度减小。语文题目分为填空、阅读和同义填句。
GRE数学
数学也分为两部分,每部分约20题,每部分时长35分钟。计算器软件会在屏幕一侧提供。数学题型包括选择,填空两类。考察难度不超过高中水平,对于大多数中国考生而言,GRE数学部分属于送分部分。
不计分部分
如果不计分部分为语文,则为20题,30分钟;如果为数学,则为20题,35分钟。
GRE词汇精选:高频形近词
421. due / subdue / undue / imbue
due:1.required or expected to happen adj.预期的
2. owed or owing as a debt adj.到期的
subdue:1. to get control by using force, punishment,etc. v.征服
undue: more than is reasonable or necessary adj.过分的,过度的
imbue: to cause to be deeply affected by a feeling or to have a certain
quality v.灌输,渗透
422. emphatic / empathetic
emphatic: 1.said or done in a forceful or definite way
adj.着重的,加强语气的
empathetic: involving, eliciting, characterized by, or based on empathy
adj.移情作用的,同感的
423. annex / apex
annex: to add to something earlier, larger, or more important v.附加
apex: the uppermost point n.顶点,顶端
424. atrophy / atrocious
atrophy:decrease in size or wasting away of a body part or tissue v.萎缩
atrocious: extremely wicked, brutal, or cruel adj.凶恶的,残暴的
425. containment / contaminate
containment:1.the act of preventing the spread of something
n.阻止,牵制
2.the act, process, or means of containing n.包含
contaminate: to soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association
v.污染,弄脏
426. attrition / attribute
attrition:the act of wearing or grinding down by friction n.磨损,摩擦
attribute:1. an inherent characteristic n.属性,特质
2. to regard as a characteristic of a person or thing v.把..归于
427. inimical / iniquitous
inimical:1.likely to cause damage or have a bad effect adj.有害的
2. not friendly 敌意的
iniquitous:very unfair or evil adj.邪恶的,不公正的
428. abut / abet / abide
abut:to touch along an edge v.临接,毗邻
abet:to encourage or support someone in a criminal act v.煽动,教唆
abide: 1. to accept or bear v.忍受,容忍
2.to stay or live somewhere v.停留
3. to remain or continue v.遵守
429. exhale / inhale / hale
exhale: to breathe out v.呼气,发散
inhale:1.to breathe in v.吸入
2. to eat or drink very quickly v.猛吃猛喝
hale: 1.healthy and strong adj.强壮的
2. haul, pull v. 猛拉
3. to compel to go v.迫使
430. morose / rose / rosy
morose: very serious, unhappy, and quiet adj.郁闷的,孤僻的
rose n.玫瑰
rosy: 1. having a pink color adj.蔷薇色的
2. having or producing hope for success or happiness in the future
adj.乐观的
GRE词汇精选:高频形近词
431. inedible / indelible
inedible: not fit to be adj.不能吃的
indelible: impossible to remove or forget adj.难忘的
432. mischievous / miscellaneous
mischievous:1. able or tending to cause annoyance, trouble, or minor
injury adj.有害的
2. irresponsibly playful adj.淘气的,恶作剧的
miscellaneous: 1.consisting of diverse things or members adj.混杂的
2. having various traits adj.多才多艺的
3. including many things of different kinds adj.多方面的
434. foul / fool
foul: 1.very unpleasant to taste or smell adj.难闻的
2. very evil adj.邪恶的
fool v.欺骗 n.傻瓜
435. horrific / honorific
horrific: causing horror or shock adj.可怕的
honorific: giving or expressing honor or respect adj.尊敬的
436. defecate / defect
defecate:1. to free from impurity or corruption v.澄清
2. to pass solid waste from the body v.排便
437. impunity / impugn
impunity: exemption or freedom from punishment, harm, or loss
v.不受惩罚
impugn: to assail by words or arguments v.指责,反对
438. embroider / ambrosial / embroil
embroider: to sew a design on a piece of cloth v.刺绣,镶边
ambrosial: something extremely pleasing to taste or smell adj.特别美味的
embroil: to involve in conflict or difficulties v. 使卷入,使混乱374. treaty / treatise / treatment
440. desertion / dissertation
desertion: the abandonment without consent or legal justification of a person, post, or
relationship and the associated duties and obligations n.遗弃
dissertation:an extended usually written treatment of a subject n.论文,专题
GRE词汇精选:高频形近词
441. snare / snarl / sneer
snare: 1. a position or situation from which it is difficult to escape n.陷阱,圈套
2.to cause to become caught in something such as a net or trap v.捕捉
snarl: to cause to become knotted and intertwined v.纠缠
sneer: to smile or laugh with facial contortions that express scorn or contempt
v.嘲笑
442. sublime / subliminal
sublime: 1. to render finer (as in purity or excellence) v.使纯化
2. to elevate or exalt especially in dignity or honor v.升华,变高尚
subliminal:1. inadequate to produce a sensation or a perception adj.微小得难以察觉的
2. existing or functioning below the threshold of consciousness adj.潜意识的
443. improve / improvise
improve: to make something better v.改善,提高
improvise: to speak or perform without preparation v.即兴表演
444. solitary / solidarity
solitary: being, living, or going alone or without companions adj.孤独的,独居的
solidarity: unity (as of a group or class) that produces or is based on community of
interests, objectives, and standards n.团结,团结一致
445. college / colleague / collage
college n.大学,学院
colleague:a fellow worker n.同事
collage: a work of art that is made by attaching pieces of different materials(such as
paper, cloth, or wood) to a flat surface n.抽象拼贴画
446. quirky / murky
quirky: an usual habit or way of behaving adj.古怪的,离奇的
murky: very dark or foggy adj.黑暗的,朦胧的
447. crash / clash / rash / splash
crash: to damage by causing it to hit something v.毁坏,撞毁
clash: to be in a situation in which you are fighting or disagreeing v.冲突,抵触
rash: done or made quickly and without thought about what will happen as a result
adj. 轻率的,鲁莽的
splash: to cause water or liquid to move in a noisy way or messy way v.泼,溅
448. ornate / orator
ornate:covered with fancy patterns and shapes adj.华丽的,装饰的
orator: a person who makes speeches and is very good at making them n.演说者
449. obedient / obesity
obedient: willing to do what someone tells you to do or follow a law, rule, etc.
adj.顺从的
obesity: a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in
the body n.肥胖,肥大
450. beam / seam / ream
beam:1.a line of light coming from a source(such as the sun or headlight) n.光线
2. a long and heavy piece of wood or metal that is used as a support in a building
or ship n.横梁
3. to smile happily v.堆满笑容
4. to send out beams of light or energy v.照射,发送
seam: to join by sewing v.缝合
ream: 1. a large quantity of writing n.大量的文字
2. to treat someone unfairly or cheat them v.不公平对待,欺骗
451. brim / grim / trim
brim: 1. the top edge of a glass or a similar container n.边缘
2. to be completely filled with something v.满溢,溢出
grim:1.causing feelings of sadness or worry adj.令人沮丧的
2. looking or sounding very serious adj.严肃的,阴冷的
trim: 1. to remove something by cutting v.修剪
2. to make the size, amount, or extent of something smaller v.削减
452. deportment / deportation
deportment: the way that a person behaves, stands, and moves especially in a formal
situation n.举止,行为
deportation: the removal from a country of an alien whose presence is unlawful or
prejudicial n.驱逐出境